Preventing Drug Use Among Children and
Adolescents-
A Research Based Guide
D.A.R.E. Evaluation 1999/2000 Nevada Institute For
Children
According to Preventing Drug Use Among Children and
Adolescents-A Research Based Guide (Stoil and Hill, 1997) there are eight
NIDA criteria for a successful prevention program and the complete D.A.R.E.
program meets all of them. According to these standards, drug abuse
prevention programs should:
- target the most critical age groups;
- provide multiple years of intervention;
- include a well tested, standardized intervention
with detailed lesson plans and student materials;
- teach drug resistance skills through interactive
methods;
- foster pro-social bonding to the school and
community;
- contain appropriate content (e.g., teach social
competence and drug resistance skills that are culturally and
developmentally appropriate; promote positive peer influence; promote
anti-drug social norms; emphasize skills training teaching methods)
and include an adequate dosage (10 to 15 sessions in the first year
and another 10 to 15 booster sessions);
- retain core elements of the effective
intervention design (implementation fidelity), training and
monitoring, and undergo periodic evaluation.
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